Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Strategy paper free essay sample

The two cases, New Town Council and Castle Press, outline the procedure of methodology improvement inside various hierarchical settings. The two cases depend on the perspectives on the methodology improvement process as observed by individuals from the separate top supervisory groups. The Castle Press case portrays how five individuals from the top supervisory crew see the procedure. The two cases are conâ ­ structed around two general subjects. The procedure of technique advancement and the hierarchical setting in which it happens. The two cases delineate contrasts in the system improvement process, exhibiting that the proâ ­ cess of overseeing technique advancement in one association may not be equivalent to, or fundamentally suitable to, overseeing procedure advancement in another association. I am not an ordering chief. I look for accord, I am methodological, Im an arranging sort of director. Overseeing DIRECTOR Castle Press is an authority distributer of instructive materials and the biggest auxiliary of a noteworthy, UK-based distributing and media gathering. In spite of the companys long history in the UK and a solid convention in its authority field, it advertises its items and related administrations to an inexorably worldwide crowd. Mansion Press is the biggest organization of those in the corporate gathering, with 200 individuals working from the UK office making a yearly turnover of ? 30m in 1995 and representing more than 40 percent of complete gathering income. CHANGING TIMES For over 10 years, preceding 1995, Castle Press was the market chief in its field, however it had slipped into second spot. This adjustment in showcase status gave another motivating force to hierarchical change, after an extensive stretch of relative inside soundness (some presently state, lack of concern). Inside dete1mination to recapture showcase predominance was upheld by another solid message from corporate base camp to go for development, with the expressed target of multiplying turnover constantly 2000. Since we didnt change previously, presently we are rolling out significant improvements. We were secured previously and into the manner in which we got things done previously. On the off chance that a zone had a specific degree of This contextual analysis was set up by A. Bailey and J. Verity, Cranfield School of Management. it is expected as a reason for class conversation and not as a delineation of either positive or negative administration practice. Â © A. Bailey and J. Verity, 1996. assets one year, it would get business as usual one year from now. That was the business approach, business as usual and expanding on what we previously had. Distributing DIRECTOR We have been excessively preservationist, too delayed to even consider responding to the market, excessively traditionalist in the manner in which we progress vocations, too delayed to even consider embracing new innovation. Overseeing DIRECTOR MARKETS Castle Press saw the worldwide commercial center as progressively testing. Since the late 1980s the comâ ­ pany had been presented to downturn bound Europe, the development possibilities of the Pacific Rim and recently opened socialist nations, and the exceptionally unpredictable and guideline inclined South American markets. Generally, interest for its items was developing, yet rivalry was solid and the serious guide was additionally evolving. From an intemational point of view the market is getting progressively serious as the consequence of littler organizations being purchased up by (predominantly) UK and American gatherings whose desires are to turn out to be really worldwide. Most definitely, were getting brutal rivalry, as we have accomplished for a long time, however it is currently in our center markets from neighborhood distributers who are turning out to be specialists in creating this material, and they are turning out to be progressively viable in light of the fact that theyre learning the stunts. Showcasing DIRECTOR IN The top supervisory group (TMT) comprised of five official chiefs (the overseeing executive, account executive, distributing executive, advertising chief and creation chief) and one non-official dirâ ­ ector from the corporate gathering. Except for the fund chief (who was generally new to the association), all TMT individuals were advanced from the business, either from inside the auxiliary or from the gathering. Just two years prior, in any case, the group was a lot greater: Two years back, acquired a TMT of twelve individuals. It was difficult to examine methodology with that number of individuals. A half year later, three key individuals and myself withdrew for a couple of days and considered what we required instead of what we had. The result was executed around eighteen months prior. We currently have a TMT of six individuals and the focal point of our gatherings is more significant level conversations and vital arranging. Overseeing DIRECTOR As a gathering, the TMT believed that they were perfect and once in a while in strife with one another. The colâ ­ lective analysis of group gatherings was the peril that conversations floated towards the operational instead of the key, since this was simply the one time that colleagues got themselves together in one spot at once. The account executive (just two years with Castle Press) noticed that he could carry an alternate commitment to the groups conversation: I think we were inside centered. It is simpler when you originate from outside the association and from this position I can be helpful. Im the main individual on the Team who hasnt been with Castle Press for as long as twenty years, so I do have some helpful outer benchmarks. Account DIRECTOR A TRADITION OF Planning had a long history at Castle Press and was a built up some portion of the yearly schedules of the TMT. The five-year arranging skyline did, be that as it may, have its faultfinders, as did the accentuation and dependence on the arranging procedure: We have a five-year field-tested strategy. We overhaul it consistently, so its progressing. It is nonstop, changing yearly as we progress. Creation DIRECTOR The methodology procedure is for the most part arranging. But since we are managing worldwide markets and there are consistently things occurring, as financial changes in different pieces of the world, we need to respond to these as opposed to get ready for them! We may have the option to arrange for that something could occur; however to anticipate when and where isn't so natural we need to respond to these outer impacts. Distributing DIRECTOR We are charging new books since will arrive at a pinnacle of deals in the year 2000. So I think there is a lot of accentuation on the shmt term. We have to drive ourselves to think longer term, not only five years down the line. Advertising DIRECTOR In my view, the data for methodology advancement will in general be more casual than formal. We are not truly adept at grouping halfway what is key data about the outer condition. It will in general be considerably more in people groups heads instead of having an asset that can be counseled and data taken from that point. Distributing DIRECTOR A PARENTAL DRIVE FOR PLANNING The solid accentuation on arranging, while driven from inside Castle Press, was strengthened by the corporâ ­ ate gathering. At this gathering level, an ongoing change in TMT make-up had changed the style of descending correspondence to Castle senior administration. New arranging designs were being forced with more clear checking and survey frameworks. When all is said in done, the Castle top group looked on these progressions well, yet in addition felt that procedure was a descending (instead of upward) process and that there was a ton of time spent creation plans. The gathering require every one of their Strategic Business Units [SBUs] to set up a key arranging record, when at regular intervals. Gotten from that is the working arrangement, and from that the spending plans. The gathering have really forced another vital arranging and usage structure, which we believe is going to work well overall. For the first time ever we concur with what our parent organization has said. What is acceptable about the new arranging framework is that it gives us an unmistakable assessment record that we can use later on to quantify whether weve done what we said we would do, regardless of whether its been fruitful or not. Overseeing DIRECTOR However, regardless of a reasonable prerequisite for arranging from corporate base camp, what was arranged was to a great extent down to the Castle Press group. Where parental imperative was self-evident, it was in the monetary requests made by the parent and in concurring spending plans and benefit desires. Aside from the go for development message, nobody limits what we can do, anything can be thought of. One of the key things is that our piece of the business is truly beneficial and money generative. We are likewise enormous comparative with different pieces of the gathering. These variables permit us a great deal of opportunity. Money DIRECTOR The gathering do compel us in the degree of benefit they request. They have the ability to advise us to make 5% or 15% benefit this year; this cutoff points what we can do. The divisional structure implies we work in a genuinely very much characterized territory of activity. At the point when we have proposed working outside these zones, we have been told it isn't our obligation. So while there is a great deal of conversation about going for development and being entreprenemial, there are imperatives put on singular specialty units which maybe conflict with that. Promoting DIRECTOR A Formal arranging exercises were related with increasingly casual group needs, for example, the need to show up at an agreement, combined with a solid feeling of network, regard and having a place. When concurred at this level, the methodology was fell down through the association and more accord was looked for from representatives. Without this, the TMT contended, little of the arrangement would be actualized. I think there is a component of custom. We have our arrangements consistently, we keep on doing them consistently, and I think its likewise an impression of the capacity of doing everything by accord, and the arranging approach we take here is particularly about building up an agreement see. Distributing DIRECTOR We are consensual and we like to discuss everything and afterward agree. On the off chance that someone is in conflict with something, it is far-fetched that it will continue extremely far. Creation DIRECTOR Since we utilize individuals who are scholarly and scholastic, we

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Great Gatsby: The Integrity of Nick Carraway :: essays research papers

The Great Gatsby: The Question of Nick Carraway's Integrity      In seeking after connections, we come to know individuals just bit by bit. Shockingly, as our insight into others' develops, we regularly move from charm to upsetting. At first we disregard blemishes or wish them away; just later do we understand danger of this course. In the novel "The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the excursion from joy to frustration might be seen in the storyteller, Nick Carraway. Moving from introductory enthusiasm to sentimental appeal to moral offensiveness, Nick's relationship with Jordan Baker follows an agonizingly recognizable, all-to-human circular segment.      Nick's underlying enthusiasm for Jordan is for the most part for her looks and appeal. Upon first sight of her at the Buchanan's chateau, he is on the double attracted to her appearance. He Notes her body "extended full length" on the divan, her vacillating lips, and her interestingly tipped jaw. He watches the light that "glinted along the paper as she turned a page with a ripple of thin muscles in her arms." He is eager to ignore her gossipy babble about Tom's extra- conjugal issue, and is rather flabbergasted by her dry witticisms and her obvious straightforward radiance: "Time for this great young lady to go to bed," she says. At the point when Daisy starts her matchmaking of Nick and Jordan, we sense that she is just driving where Nick's advantage is as of now taking him.      It is Jordan, at that point, who causes Nick to feel good at Gatsby's gathering, as we sense what Nick detects: they're turning into a sentimental couple. As they drive home a late spring local gathering, Nick takes note of her deceptive nature yet excuses it, crediting it to her justifiable need to get by in a man's reality. She acclaims his absence of remissness, lets him know straightforwardly "I like you"- - and he is stricken, After Jordan discloses to him the story of Gatsby and Daisy's past, Nick feels a "heady excitement" in light of the fact that she has trusted him. Pulled in by her "universal skepticism" and affected by his own depression, Nick- - ignoring this time her "wan, hateful mouth"- - seals their sentiment by planted a kiss all the rage.      But the fascination can't last and is, by summer's end, supplanted by repulsiveness. The littlest of subtleties, from the outset, proclaims this self-destructing: "Jordan's fingers, powdered with white over their tan, rested for a second in mine." Here Fitzgerald has dropped an unobtrusive indication that their contact is to be the matter of one minute, and that Jordan's "integrity" might involve negligible makeup. Be that as it may, it is Jordan's inability to feel the gravity of the genuine falling- separated - among Tom, Daisy, and Gatsby- - that most annoys Nick, and he responds with

Friday, August 21, 2020

Founding Brothers by Joseph J. Ellis free essay sample

A book survey of Founding Brothers by Joseph J. Ellis, an investigation of the American Revolution. A conversation of the book Founding Brothers by Joseph J. Ellis in which the American Revolution is seen through the perspectives of six diverse unmistakable figures (Jefferson, Washington, Adams, Madison, Hamilton and Franklin). The paper breaks down every section (which takes a gander at an alternate occasion from the eyes of various character) thus. The fifth section and the 6th part investigate the laced existences of Thomas Jefferson and John Adams. This book shows Jefferson as a conspiring government official who had faith in the hypothesis that whatever it takes to get the job done, so be it. Along these lines he wore a cover at all the occasions. He was an untrustworthy man who on the substance of John Adams proclaimed profound companionship, however on the back he had no misgivings in giving a cut. This section is a severe shock to the devotees of Thomas Jefferson as Ellis demonstrates him to take care of business progressively associated with flaunting a character which will be loved for a long time and yet being engaged with manipulating of the unassuming, and in this way insufficient, Adams. We will compose a custom article test on Establishing Brothers by Joseph J. Ellis or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page

Saturday, May 30, 2020

What Did Homer Want To Say In Odyssey - Free Essay Example

In The Odyssey Homer presents an ideal that is rather counterintuitive to that echoed by his surrounding society. Homer proposed a radical new interpretation of caste systems that suggests that morality lies with those who reside on the bottom of the system. Through the epic, Homer empowers small, negligible characters in the name of assisting Odysseus. In parallel, he strives to dehumanize the suitors, constantly portraying them as filthy, ravaging pigs. We also see a more direct approach deployed by Homer, one that carries personal significance to him. As a bard himself, Homer always remained at the lower end of the caste system within his own society. This inspired him to take action, using his craft he carefully constructed an epic infused with propaganda. Miniscule interjections, ones that may seem out of place, now appear to carry an ulterior motive, as Homer constantly reiterates the integral role that his class exhibits. One overarching example of his self-empowerment is be seen in the events that succeed the slaughter of the suitors. As Odysseus hunts for all left who plot against his throne, he is met with Phemius, the suitors designated bard. In this instance, Homer contorts logic and allows the bard to liberate Telemachus mind, and sways him to go against his own father. Following Phemius pleas, Telemachus bursts to the bards defense, he attests Stop, dont cut him down! This ones innocent. (Page 450 or 22.376). In this passage Homer conveys that Phemius, a mere bard can break the rock-hard will of the great Odysseus with a swift motion of words. He uses his convincing words to claim that he has always been loyal to Odysseus. Eumaeus, the swineherd, displays sterling dedication to his master Odysseus, both in true and disguised form. As Odysseus continues to adjudicate his loyalty to the throne, Eumaeus attests his allegiance not only to the throne, but also to his fellow classmen. During his probe, Odysseus receives the same respect from Eumaeus that he received from many of the kings he encountered on his exploits before. By enacting so, Homer subtly hints that Eumaeus could rival even a kings expression of Xenia, that too without all the luxuries of one. Another lower-class figure who carries similarities to royalty is Eurycleia. She is seen as a mother figure to both Odysseus and Telemachus, yet effectively embodies both roles. As Penelope neglects her son in grief, Eurycleia volunteers to bare him as her own, as she did once his father. On page 406 or 19.495-19.496 Odysseus queries Nurse, you want to kill me? You suckled me yourself at your own breast-and now Im home at last, therefore, implying Eury cleia raised him as her own. Despite his hubris, Homer recognized his audience, and catered to them accurately. Since a significant amount of Homers target audience consisted of affluent visionaries, he cleverly contorted the way he pushed his narrative. Not all lower-class people were portrayed as above the rich, many stuck in their place as uneducated low-lives. An exemplary embodiment of this is the pugnacious behavior expressed by Irus, the beggar. When he confronts the Odysseus, he enters with an overwhelming amount of pompous. He too is a beggar like Odysseus, yet his nonsensical arrogance prompts him to provoke his fellow classman. After insulting Odysseus, he is met with a backlash, in response he rapidly escalates his tone Well, Ive got a knock-out blow in store for him. Belt up-so the lords can see us fight it out. (Page 376 or 18.33-18.37). During the events proceeding the suitors galvanize Irus to fight. Ironically, Odysseus swiftly put the suitors to rest by pummeling Irus. The strategy Homer employs to prevent from demeaning the lower-class is ingenious. Another example of this is Melanthius, the goatherd, who heckles Odysseus shamelessly before his demise. While Odysseus and Eumaeus journey to the palace, they encounter Melanthius. He holds equality to Eumaeus, also an animal herder, in social status, but undoubtedly towers over Odysseus, who takes the form of a beggar. What sets Melanthius apart from Eumaeus is his aggressive attitude towards Odysseus. During the presentation of his jeering plethora of insults, he slowly provokes Odysseus to a breaking point. Soon thereafter, he becomes physical, And just as he passed Odysseus the idiot lurched out with a heel and kicked his hip. (Page 361 or 17.256). He fails to knock Odysseus, but that was never the purpose of this excerpt. The language Homer uses to describe Melanthius says enough by itself. By calling him an idiot, that too in third person, he interjects his emotion into the story, yet he adds to layers to his claim to avoid backlash. Some people see his declaration as direct, pertaining to Melanthius foolishness to try to drop Odysseus. Opposingly, his claim can be seen as a mess age to lower-class member as a call to unite rather than fight amongst each other. This second interpretation would also explain the inclusion of his harrowing slaughter with the rest of the suitors. Any and all unruly lower-classmen have one accentuated trait in common, they are strongly linked to the suitors, suggesting the suitors drove them to wrongdoing. The suitors are portrayed as demonic creatures who ravage away at Odysseus goods. However; they take on a much more relevant role only after Odysseus arrives. They treat him with abuse and insult constantly, oblivious to the impending doom that they are soon to face. The most assertive of the suitors is by no doubt Antinous, such is stated by his own comrades, And he incited it all-Antinous-look, the man who drove us all to crime! (Page 441 or 22.50-22.51). During an early altercation we see how Homer strives to set Antinous apart from the rest of the suitors. When he throws a stool at Odysseus in rage for his request of food, he is shunned by his own men, Look Antinous that was a crime, to strike a luckless beggar! (Page 370 or 17.432-17.433). Of those who do sympathize with the royal family, Amphinomus stands out the most. Even Penelope, the woman the suitors plague, was pleased by his presence. He, unlike Eurymachus stood up in a time of tranquility rather than a time of desperation. Unfortunately, news of this well-doing never makes its way to Odysseus, and Amphinomus is killed anyway. What Homer tries to convey here is that loyalty cannot be bought in an instant, it must rather be won over a period. Yet he exclusively lets a loyal suitor die, showing that Odysseus and Homer are diffrent. Using Odysseus allows Homer to contradict himself since he can simply pit one side of the argument onto Odysseus beliefs rather than his own. Homer uses Odysseus divisively to create a contrast of opinion as well as an exemplary model of Homers beliefs. Homer uses Odysseus in any and every way that is convenient, yet the mastery of his craft is that he is able to do so while maintaining the flow of thought. Through an alternative persp ective we see that Odysseus mission was never really about him, it was rather about those he brought along. After the Eumaeus and Eurycleia assisted Odysseus in his pursuit of the throne, they were could rise up from the oppression they once faced from the suitors. Homer only used Odysseus as a match to light the flame of liberation for Eumaeus and Eurycleia. Homer wrote what may seem at a preliminary glance as a simple epic, yet what he hid inside his book did wonders. Just as many of his narrational styles inspired many of the great storytellers of our day, his internal messages also inspired many human rights activists. By uplifting those oppressed in the Odyssey, he gave hope to all those who suffered the demeaning life he had. In The Odyssey Homer argued that the caste system corrupted the minds of those at the top, leaving only the lower-class with any morality.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Analysis Of Basho s Poetry Matsuo Kinsaku And The...

Fike 1 Haley Fike English 102 Mrs. Tesenair 15 March 2017 Imagery in Basho’s Poetry Matsuo Kinsaku, or Basho, is a 17th century Japanese poet known for his haiku and similar haiku variations. He was born in Ueno, Japan in 1644 and died in Osaka, Japan in 1694. Basho was a son of a samurai and intended on becoming one himself until his lord passed away in 1666. Basho’s writing career began after his lord’s death and continued until his own death in 1694. Basho influenced literature the most through his unique haiku (Poetry Foundation). Three of his most famous poems, â€Å"Heat Lightning Streak,† â€Å"The Old Pond,† and â€Å"Ungraciously† illustrate Basho’s style well. Matsuo’s combination of travelling and studies concocted his impeccable haiku form†¦show more content†¦Author Victoria Price accurately describes Matsuo’s style â€Å"The two major aspects of BashÃ… Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s poetic spirit are a high spiritual attainment, on one hand, and a mundane enjoyment of pleasu re in the modern world, on the other. The goal of enlightenment is at the center of spiritual attainment, while enjoyment of the world includes such ideas as plainness and lightness† (Price). Basho’s works vividly illustrate the beauty particularly of Japan and connection between man and nature. â€Å"Heat Lightning Streak†, â€Å"The Old Pond†, and â€Å"Ungraciously† all colorfully paint a picture of nature’s phenomena and compare it to an animal coordinating with it. Similar popular poems by Basho include â€Å"A Bee†, â€Å"A Snowy Morning†, and â€Å"Autumn Moonlight†. These poems all evoke realistic pictures of nature with a meaningful allusion. Basho has an exclusive writing style. His work is primarily identified by the use of imagery and metaphors. Imagery is crucial to poems â€Å"Imagery is the name given to the elements in a poem that spark off the senses,† because it gives life to a poem (The Poetry Ar chive). His works contain a universal message applicable for all or symbolize an occurrence or object. Matsuo’s works often are centered around a Japanese aesthetics sabi, or love of the old (Britannica). Matsuo often uses the basic form for haiku, which is a three line poem with the first Fike 3 line consisting of five syllables, second line with seven syllables, and third line with five

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Professionalism in Nursing Essay - 996 Words

A professional is characterized by or conforming to the technical or ethical standards of a profession (2) : exhibiting a courteous, conscientious, and generally businesslike manner in the workplace. Being professional should be a subconscious effort in the fact that it should always be applied. When employees are professional it helps the system run more efficiently and safely. A person must me a certain criteria when being evaluated on professionalism, a person is judged based on the clients; Attitude, Values, Communication techniques, and approachability. Clients who display a committed, dependable attitude will benefit more from work exerted, and overall be rewarded with incentives. Although professionalism may be in the eye of the†¦show more content†¦Nurses must display a knowledge of skills by portraying a functional ability to assess, treat, and prevent illness in the clinical setting. â€Å"The nurses are obliged to gain specialized knowledge, skills and training t hrough the rigorous study of biological, physical and behavioral sciences and then use this knowledge to diagnose and treat patients suffering from different ailments. The patients treated must be under the supervision of skilled medical practitioners and the nurse must be equally directed by the expert medical practitioner. The prevention and management of illnesses, injury and ailments also forms some of the major tasks that have to be carried out by nurses. Politeness in expression, compassion for patients and proper uniform are also some of the main parts of professionalism in nursing.† (professonalism in nursing http://www.buzzle.com/articles/professionalism-in-nursing.html) A professional appearance is a main concern when being evaluated; a clean, firm, appropriate attire is required at all times. A nurse must comply with the facilities standards of uniform, with proper protocol. A clean uniform is a healthy uniform, while a nurse holds a prior engagement in the field of infection control a dirty, unkempt uniform is a harbor for unwanted bacteria. Along with uniform proper hand hygiene must always be performed before and after patient care. A professional appearance will display anShow MoreRelatedProfessionalism In Nursing1297 Words   |  6 Pagesno harm†. The history of nursing initially begins with Florence Nightingale. Before her era nurses had a tarnished reputation (Glasper, 2017). They were poorly educated and incompetent people. Nurses such as Mrs. Bedford Fenwick wanted to change the image of nursing. They did this by leading a campaign for professionalism. Which led to the culminated Nurse Bill receiving is royal assent in December 1919 (Glasper, 2017). July 27, 1921 was the official opening of the nursing register, there are currentlyRead MoreProfessionalism in Nursing2404 Words   |  10 Pagesprofessions in which professionalism is of the highest reputation, and nursing is among them. In the area of nursing, there is much impor tance to be placed with the improvement of professionalism within the profession. Nursing is a profession that depends on practitioners to perform in a way that characterized the goodness of the wider discipline, as all nurses are in a position of accountability and responsibility. This essay will further look into the topic of professionalism in nursing, the role of aRead MoreNursing Professionalism And The Profession Of Nursing1308 Words   |  6 Pages Nursing, at its inception, was a service provided mostly by women. Far from a profession, it was considered a vocation; often a mere extension of the wife/mother role. Nurses were perceived as servants to the physicians with little power or ability to function independently. The predominant male presence in medicine, lack of formal education offered to nurses, and the subservient nature of the work significantly hindered its professionalization. Over time, as educational standards were createdRead MoreProfessionalism: The Nursing Profession778 Words   |  3 PagesProfessionalism: The Nursing Profession Professionalism is something that is practiced on a daily basis by people in many different careers. Atsede Fantahun (2014) said, â€Å"professionalism is defined as the conceptualization of obligations, attributes, interactions, attitudes, and role behaviors required of professionals in relationship to individual clients and to society as a whole† (p. 2). A professional is expected to display competent and skillful behaviors in relationship with their professionRead MoreProfessionalism Of The Nursing Professional1007 Words   |  5 Pages Professionalism in the Workplace Marjorie Lopez Medical Surgical Nursing 144 February 15, 2015 Cathy Westberry 2 Professionalism in nursing is a fundamental factor between a profession and society that is based on trust and putting the needs of patients above all other considerations. The aim of this paper is to identify the characteristics of the nursing professional. These characteristics include motivation, communication skills, solving problems and making decisions, managingRead MoreNursing Professionalism Essay1675 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is Nursing Professionalism? Cathy Soto Nursing 408 Transitions in Professional Nursing Linda Jacobson 9/21/2011 Abstract According to Maister (1997) true professionalism means the pursuit of excellence, not just competence. Nurses must be competent in their pursuit of excellence. According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing Position Statement, rapidly expanding clinical knowledge and mounting complexities in health care mandate that professional nurses possessRead MoreEthics and Professionalism in Nursing500 Words   |  2 PagesEthics and Professionalism in Nursing The combination of professionalism and ethics can be equated with an extraordinary nurse because they are core components in the nursing profession and crucial to patient trust, confidence and wellbeing. Having a degree in nursing is not what makes one a professional. Professionalism is defined as: The skill, good judgment, and polite behavior that is expected from a person who is trained to do a job well. It is further described as: the conduct, aims,Read MoreNursing Professionalism Essay2432 Words   |  10 PagesNursing Professionalism XXXXX Nursing XXXX Professor XXXXX XXXXX, 2012 Abstract Professionalism is a dynamic combination of several aspects of nursing. I think that the cores of nursing professionalism is caring and serving. This article examines the concept of professionalism in nursing along with my personal decision to enter this field. I got into the nursing profession because I wanted to help people and be able to advocate for their needs. Through my experience, I realize that nursingRead MoreProfessionalism In Nursing Essay1405 Words   |  6 Pagesread, offering insights that were thought provoking and informative. 1-We started out this with a dialog on the idea of professionalism in nursing. We journeyed from how this profession got its start then transformed into the career that we are working in now to include the rationale for the program we are taking, RN to BSN. Some challenges were discussed as part of the nursing field such as stress and ideas were given on coping to avoid burnout and maintain patient care. It is fortunate to knowRead MoreProfessionalism in the Workplace of Nursing Essay698 Words   |  3 PagesIn a highly respected profession such as nursing, professionalism is an important element to staying employed and setting one’s self apart from the rest of the applicants when competing for a potential job. By definition professionalism are the qualities and traits that describe a professional. While knowledge is crucial in any profession, according to an article published by the University of Kansas (2012), â€Å"all medical professionals must strive to retain those hu manistic qualities integrity, respect

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Eating Behaviour and Social Cognitive Theory †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Eating Behaviour and Social Cognitive Theory. Answer: Eating Behaviour: To prevent the different range of the chronic diseases the interventions and understanding is required for both environmental and individual level determinants and hence the traditional approaches of the individual towards management and prevention of the chronic diseases are more in focus with having limited focus on the environmental influences 4. According to the WHO (World Health Organisation), chronic diseases are meant as the main cause for the death around the globe, with increasing pervasiveness across all province and socioeconomic status. The unhealthy diets, dietary patterns, and physical inactivity are considered to be the major cause of the chronic diseases and hence. Certain specific dietary patterns and the food patterns such as increasing the vegetables servings may result in decreasing the risk of chronic diseases 3. Having a good amount of the vegetables in the daily routine plays a significant role and hence adding three serving of the vegetables in the daily dieta ry pattern will help in reducing the risk of the chronic diseases. Vegetables are nutritious containing certain variety of advantageous nutrients. The eating behaviour of the vegetables in a great way is as a result of the social and the environmental factors which results in making the positive food choices with reducing the negative food choices. Having positive attitude to reduce the risk of chronic diseases through eating patterns are health promoting 3. Social Cognitive Theory The Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) is one of the extensive models that are used to develop the basic nutrition educational programs; the theory mainly gives emphasis to common interactions of individual, behaviour, and environment 1. According to the theory, the personal and environmental characteristics influence the behaviour in a great way 4. Outcome expectations are the anticipatory outcomes of the behaviour. An outcome expectation of SCT helps me in identifying that certain events that are happening related to the health care as a result of the eating habits 2. Individuals are to anticipate the different aspects of the situation which behaviour to be performed and hence developed expectations related to the situation and expectations related to the outcome as a result of the behaviour before actually encountering the situation. The outcome expectation results in the anticipatory behaviour to reduce the anxiety and increasing the ability to handle the situation 2. Hence the behavi our of eating three servings of vegetables in a day results to the positive outcome of healthy behaviour. Outcome expectancies are the values that are placed by an individual on the given outcome. Expectancies influences the eating behaviour of an individual in a great way having magnitude, on the quantitative value which can be negative or positive and is generally represented on the continuum from -I to+ I 4. Expectancies control behaviour as per the hedonic principle 2; which is that if all the things are equal than an individual will perform an activity which maximises the positive outcome and minimises the negative outcome. Hence adding the vegetable in the dietary plan prevent certain negative outcomes related to the helath and have the certain functional meaning of improving the health and decreasing the risk of chronic diseases 2. Self-efficacy proves to be beneficial to develop confidence for performing the vegetable dietary habit and hence act as a significant prerequisite for the changing behaviour 5. Self efficacy was found to be modest but statically a significant indicator to change the behaviour of consuming low fat food with increased consumption of the vegetables in the diet 5. Repeating the vegetable eating behaviour in the dietary plan builds the individuals self efficacy through the changing performance expectations of having a helath life free of disease risk 1. Through self efficacy the eating behaviour of vegetables are approached through small steps which were started eating it once in a day then increases to three times to ensure success to attain healthy life. Reciprocal determinism; As per the social cognitive theory behaviour of an individual is dynamic depending on the individual and the environment that in turn influence one another simultaneously. Reciprocal determinism is the continued interaction among the individual characteristic, behaviour, and environment within which the act is performed. Any change in any of the one component in turn has a great implication on the other 1. Hence as per the reciprocal determinism, multiple possibilities is considered for the behaviour changes which include the environment, personal changes, and the skills. The eating behaviour of vegetables is as a result of the changing environment where there is a risk of chronic diseases and to keep physical fir with not gaining weight. Encouragement of vigorous dietary behaviours ought to include hard work to enlarge self-efficacy and outcome expectations for eating nutritious foods 5. Factors influencing your intended eating behaviour: Many factors such as physclogical, environmental, food accessibility, food preferences and cognitive factors in a great way influenced the eating behaviour of an individual. The behaviour of eating vegetable through three servings in a day is the result of the cognitive factors which develops the prediction of health behaviour increasing the intention of eating vegetables in the diet 1. The nutritional knowledge and increasing awareness towards the chronic diseases along with this to have fit body and the environment which helps in identifying the food with high fat and sugar and to avoid such food in the diet. Behavioural factors through which there is an exposure to the nutritional values and hence helped to adapt eating behaviour of vegetables in the diet 3. Merit of these Social Cognitive Theories: The social cognitive theory together in a great way influences the food choices and the choice of the healthy life style of an individual. The theory helps to constructs such nutritional programmes for improving the food choices and decreasing the risk of the chronic disease among the individuals. Elf efficacy self-efficacy and the apparent significance of healthy behaviour, is an imperative mediator of socio-economic disparity in consumption of vegetables 3. References Young Hong M. The Effect of Social Cognitive Theory-Based Interventions on Dietary Behavior within Children. Journal of Nutritional Health Food Science. 2016;4(5):1-9. Winson A. The Demand for Healthy Eating: Supporting a Transformative Food Movement. Rural Sociology. 2010;75(4):584-600. Byrd-Bredbenner C, Abbot J, Cussler E. Relationship of social cognitive theory concepts to mothers' dietary intake and BMI. Maternal Child Nutrition. 2010;7(3):241-252. Doerksen S, McAuley E. Social Cognitive Determinants of Dietary Behavior Change in University Employes. Frontiers in Public Health. 2014;2. Hackman C, Knowlden A. Theory of reasoned action and theory of planned behavior-based dietary interventions in adolescents and young adults: a systematic review. Adolescent Health, Medicine and Therapeutics. 2014;:101.

Friday, April 17, 2020

Inner Darkness Essays - Literature, Fiction, Culture, Orientalism

" Inner Darkness" Inner Darkness Reading Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness is a true study of how men come to lose their hope in humanity. It also displays the overtly cynical and sometimes racist and purist overtones that plagued Europe in its early days. During a cruise along the River Thames, Charles Marlowe reminisces on his days sailing through Africa, and how the experience has shaped his life. The supporting players in his life, and his selective memories of each one, paints a picture of the unknowing, rather prejudiced man he was before, and the wiser man he has become. In Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness , a combination of orientalism's view of "the other," feminism's patriarchal socialization, and Friedrich Nietzsche's nihilistic theories illustrates how overall prejudice leads to a fear of the unknown and clashes between cultures. Rather than trying to understand the natives, Marlowe and his colleagues take a position of control and sometimes antagonism towards them, leading to a realization that they have been sheltered by their Occidental lifestyles and missed out on vital life experience. Their only relation to the white man is as slaves, and to Marlowe, this is precisely how it should be. Watching the African-American rowers, he remarks "'We had enlisted some of these chaps on the way for a crew. Fine fellowscannibalsin their place'" (Conrad 35). What does Marlowe truly mean by this last portion? Is he simply happy for the extra hands, or glad to see black men working for the whites as they were meant to do for so long? Edward Said's discourse on Orientalism strongly supports the latter. In his essay, simply titled "Orientalism," he notes that the dynamic between whites and Orients "[Is] a relationship of power, of domination, of varying degrees of a complex hegemony" (Said 1870). And we do not help that relationship at all by using phrases such as "in their place," which only serve to bring the Orients down and strain the already complex relations that exist between the two parties. Because of this, the few complimentary gestures extended towards the natives feels slightly less significant and makes the contrasting portrayals all the more representative of Marlowe's lack of understanding. Although he considers the black sailors to be "in their place," he still extends the occasional expression of sympathy. Watching the slaves practically on their deathbeds, he marvels that "They were not enemies, they were not criminals, they were nothing earthly nownothing but black shadows of disease and starvation'" (Conrad 11). The word "shadows" says a good deal about how the blacks had been treated even before illness consumed them. Even watching them seconds from death, Marlowe cannot seem to get away from seeing in only the most negative terms possible. It seems to indicate that once they are gone, what little sympathy he has for them will cease, and they will be all but forgotten. In his own essay on Heart of Darkness , Chinua Achebe mentions Conrad's "[Bestowal] of human expression to the one and the withholding of it from the other" (1616). Indeed, the black characters remain all but wordless for most of the story. Even the portrayal of the African coast is plagued by obscurity, and treated as otherworldly when compared to Europe. In her article "Unspeakable Secrets," Anne McClintock describes Marlowe's first view of the coast as "[A] struggle that goes beyond the question of perception and involves the very stuff of language itselfAfrica is protean and featureless' because it has withdrawn beyond the horizon of new language" (41). Knowing the historical context, the reasoning could be that the whites have kept the inhabitants in their place for so long that speech has completely escaped them. The problem is that by depriving them of their faculties of speech, Conrad has upset the balance between Apolline and Dionysiac contrasts, as detailed by Nietzsche in The Birth of Tragedy. He describes the differing ideals with "[The] Appoline art of the imagemaker or sculptor ( Bildner ) and the imageless art of music, which is that of Dionysos " (Nietzsche). There must always be a certain contrast between the simple and Appolinic themes and the more bombastic, Dionysiac scenes, something that Marlowe seems

Saturday, March 14, 2020

The Art of Publicity for the Self-Publishing Author

The Art of Publicity for the Self-Publishing Author The Art of Publicity for the Self-Publishing Author Tim Moore is a Reedsy publicist with over 20 years experience managing successful sales, marketing and publicity campaigns for major publishing companies as well as several independents. Along with Mitch Albert, he co-founded Periscope Books in 2014 and The Momentum Publishing Company in 2016.Publicity has always been the darling of book promotion. Unlike sales or marketing campaigns, book publicity helps build an author’s brand by generating endorsements from media brands: in many cases, these can be in the form of reviews. These kinds of promotions are known to have a greater effect on consumer behavior than, say, an advert on the side of a bus. The problem with book publicity, of course, is how to generate it in the first place - which is why an entire industry has sprung up around this question! #Selfpub authors: What are your publicity options? Every week, over twenty-thousand books are published in the English language. Most of them, if not all, vie for attention from the same media outlets. That’s where book publicists step in. Publicists are expected to use their experience and media contacts to place books - and the story behind the book - in the right hands.Once prospective readers are exposed to your book (with positive reinforcement from a reviewer or a charming interview) copies will ideally start flying off the shelves.Advertising is what you pay for, but publicity is what you pray forIf publicity is unpredictable compared to ads, then why should authors and publishers roll the dice on publicists? Well, for one, it’s much better at influencing buyer decisions, which can be largely attributed to the effect of a third party endorsement. This â€Å"endorsement† could be a review from their daily newspaper of choice or a simple mention from their favorite morning radio DJ. A Nielsen study on the role of content in the consumer decision-making process concluded that PR is almost 90% more effective than advertising.This is the main reason book publicists are in business: when they're good, they can really move the needle and create a buzz around your book. This momentum often starts with exposure within the book trade. Then it’s on to real work of building word of mouth out in the wider world. Publicity is certainly not the only marketing channel available for books - but it is certainly one of the more cost-effective ones, especially when used in conjunction with social media. "In publishing, advertising is what you pay for - but publicity is what you pray for" Do it yourselfBook publicity, which is all about persuading people to give your book attention, is more of an art than a science. This means that anybody can give it a go - and perhaps get positive results. For example, local radio stations are always interested in hearing from local authors. You can get work on your own social media strategy and start contacting influential YouTubers, Instagrammers, and Twitter users. Sometimes, offering free books and merchandise to use in contests is enough to get them on board.Here's an example of a (high-profile) YouTube paid promotion: Just remember: media people of all levels will want to see your press release, so make sure you have one prepared!Before you swear off professional publicists, be aware that once you’re targeting media outlets of a certain size, most producers, editors, and other gatekeepers will not respond directly to authors. Just as most major publishing houses will insist on dealing with agents, getting access national media will likely require an experienced publicist with pre-existing contacts. That’s a big chunk of what you’re paying for with publicity! How can #selfpub authors become DIY publicists? That brings us onto our next question: once you’ve made the decision to seek out a publicist, how much should you expect to pay?Setting a publicity budgetWhen you self-publish, you won’t soon forget that you are likely paying for publicity out of your own pocket - so you need to make sure what you spend makes sense for your project.Here’s a general rule of thumb for book marketing budgets that I find works across most types of books: aim to spend $0.75 to $1 per book sale forecasted. So, if the book has sold 5,000 copies into bookstores, then a publicity and marketing budget of $3,750 to $5,000 is about right.But what if a book is self-published and distributed only through Kindle and KDP? There’s still a way you can forecast a title that doesn’t use traditional distribution channels:1) Carefully choose three comparable titles (comparable both in its subject matter and the size of its author’s platform)2) Establish their overall sales ranks on Amazon by looking at the Product Details on their respective pages. How much should #selfpub authors budget for marketing? Find out here! Now that you’re armed with a ballpark publicity budget, let’s look at who you should hire for the job.The right person for the jobIdeally, you want to find a publicist who has worked on similar projects in the past - books in the same genre or covering the same type of subject matter, ideally written by authors with a similar profile as you. If you’re trying to a promote a popular science title, it helps if your publicist has established contacts at media outlets like Scientific American.Most publicists are versatile, but they often prefer to work within their established niches.If you're searching for book publicists for the first time through Reedsy or a similar platform, just look at their book portfolios. Have they represented similar books in the past? Do they have a long history in publicity and marketing? What’s their experience with both online and traditional media?Make a short list of professionals and get in touch with them. Ask them about the recent campaigns, and find out what their definition of a â€Å"successful campaign† is. It’s crucial at this point that both your expectations are in line - if you have your heart set on getting on the local news, then your publicist needs to have a well-founded belief that they can pull it off.The more experience a publicist has, the more you can expect to pay. And since most publicists book themselves out well ahead of time, be sure to start your search at least six months before your publishing date.Start thinking strategicallyAfter finding your perfect publicist, you'll need to agree on a strategy. A good book publicist will tailor their strategy to the book as well as to the author. For example, a well-known celebrity debut novel might not get much interest in the review pages - but it might receive a lot of interest from radio and television producers, as well as feature editors.On the other hand, a self-help author would probably have better penetration on lo cal radio. Every approach will yield different results, so it's up to you and your publicist to figure out the strategy that will serve your book best.What’s the story?In every situation, it is of utmost importance to determine the unique selling point of the book: the publicity angle. To come up with great publicity angles, you need to think like a journalist and remember the 4 W's (and 1 H):WHAT is particularly newsworthy about the book?WHY is this news important to the target audience?WHERE is the author from?WHEN is the book being published?HOW did this book come about?A professional publicist can help you develop this story. But if you're going solo, make sure you think along these lines. It will not only help you determine the newsworthiness of your book but will likely reveal which channels you should pitch to.Don’t forget the easy winsThe most important thing when considering any publicity is to marry expectations to reality. It's fine to aim for dream exposure like national press coverage, but not at the expense of lower hanging fruit. Make sure your ‘hit list’ contains a good balance of achievable goals as well as ‘stretch’ goals and you’ll be fine.‘Publicity by Results’ and other blurred linesJust one more thing...Book publicists traditionally work on a retainer, for a set fee - or, occasionally, on a day rate. But some publicists are now choosing to work on a ‘publicity by results’ basis. A model that has long existed in general publicity, this concept has since found its way into the book world. It's pretty straightforward: you only pay for actual publicity your book receives.For example: let’s say an author or publishing house agrees to pay a per-interview fee to secure exposure over twenty radio interviews, but the publicist only books twelve. Well, a refund would be issued for the difference. But if the publicist arranges twenty-five interviews, the client still on ly pays for twenty.Some social media initiatives can also be arranged on a similar basis. For example, many popular Instagram accounts will give your book a "shout out† for a set fee. Publicity by Results: How authors can pay only for the coverage they get Get a quoteThe art of book publicity revolves around finding out why your book matters - and why readers should all take notice. The real tricky business is getting this information into the right hands. But when it all comes together, book publicity is a powerful force.Learn more about publicity in self-publishing and get a free quote from Tim Moore and other top publicists on the Reedsy Marketplace.Do you have experience working with a publicist on your book? Share your thoughts and questions for Tim in the comments below.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

When Is It Important For Innovators To Protect Their Intellectual Essay

When Is It Important For Innovators To Protect Their Intellectual Property - Essay Example Any innovation or improvement calls for investment in terms of time, funds and labour. Protection of this property is necessary to ensure recognition of work and encourage economic, cultural and social progress. Protection for intellectual property leads to a healthy competition and enhances value and quality of products, thereby promoting economic growth by means of technological development and enriched cultural advancement. It opens fresh trade avenues and enhance standard of living. The governments have to act and ensure implementation of intellectual property system to sustain businesses in a theft free environment to enable steady growth (Sebban, Guy 2005). Intellectual property is the name given to any new product or design or process and creative work of art or literature. Any invention or innovation involves dedicated effort on the part of an inventor who spends long hours in research and development. In addition, a significant amount of expenditure is also incurred towards development of new and innovative products or designs. If not protected and free copying is allowed, the inventor or innovator would soon get de-motivated, bringing stagnation to further development. Thus, protection of intellectual property assumes paramount importance. Intellectual property protection is essential to all businesses to exploit their new ideas and articles in the market and prevent piracy and theft by others. All art works also need to be credited for their creativity to enhance cultural growth (Sebban, Guy 2005). The protection methods can be broadly classified as 'formal or institutional' and 'strategic'. Formal protection methods include patent, trade secret, trade mark, and copyright, while strategic methods cover agreements of confidentiality, secrecy, lead and complexity (Iandiorio, Joseph S 1995). In the subsequent paragraphs, we would discuss, in detail, two formal methods, namely, patent and copyright, and one strategic method, namely, confidentiality agreement, bringing out differences, merits and demerits of each. Patent A 'patent' is a grant from a country's government that provides security or protection to a new invention or innovation by an individual or a group (in case of a company) for a limited period of time, extending up to a maximum of 20 years (Richer, David L 2000). The grant gives the inventor, the right to exclude others from making, using or selling the invention covered under the patent (Berreth SP 1996). The patents can be divided as 'utility' or 'design' patents. Utility patents are granted to primarily protect an invention. The invention refers to any of the following (Iandiorio, Joseph S 1995):- A new process, machine and composition of matter or A new improvement in a process or machine or New and useful utilization of old machines or devices or New combination of old and well-known parts of machines or processes. Utility patents may further be classified as chemical (related to compounds), electrical (covering all electrical components and circuits), and general or mechanical (including gears, shafts, and propellers etc for motor engines and machines). Award of utility patents require implementation of a new and useful idea followed by presentation in some physical form. Design patents are also awarded to new ideas, however, these cover only appearance, that is, ornamental aspect of

Monday, February 10, 2020

Critically evaluate the reasons for the recent global financial Essay

Critically evaluate the reasons for the recent global financial crisis, in the light of the articles in reference and other rele - Essay Example There are presently many analyses of the crisis, perhaps the best one appearing as a recent report from the United States Congress. It agrees with most analyses that, at least mark the origins of the crisis as occurring in the United States. and most of these analyses seem to reflect the two points of views that divide the US political system. In general one view would say that the crisis was precipitated by the greed of Wall Street speculators and subprime lenders. The other side would point to the victims of the crisis in the US, the ones who didn't have credit but agreed to take upon mortgages for housing they couldn't afford. The main effort of this report will be to describe how the crisis happened and rapidly spread to the UK, England, and other parts of the world. It will try to understand the corrective policies and measures that have been made. Finally it will address the question of who has responsibility for the crises occurring. Discussion The Setting On the eve of the of the 2007-2008 global economic crisis it is significant that all but a handful of the world's learned economists, despite the gradually accumulating data, could not see the disaster coming (Verick and Islam, 2010). Most of advisors were still under the influence of the 2001-2007 boom. Apparently this boom stood upon a shaky economic foundation that forced even the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to revise their forecasts. To understand the economics feeding this "straw boom", one must review world macroeconomics leading to it. There were two oil crises during the 1970s (Verick and Islam, 2010). The latest one occurred in 1979. This one produced a economic slowdown through the 1980s that especially characterized the developing countries. These countries had their economies more or less influenced by structural adjustment programs (SAPs) controlled by Western developed countries (Verick and Islam). SAPs were rendered by reduced macroeconomic volatility under the wisdom of government directed monetary policy in most of the developed countries. The 1990s can be experienced as low growth among these countries, with the Asian 1998 financial crisis all the more keeping that growth in low wings. The technology dot-com collapse occurred in 2001 and after it settled, the developed countries begin to collect themselves in a period of so-called sustained boom. Economist Robert Shiller is noted for reporting that the US housing boom started in the late 1990s (Verick and Islam, p. 15). This is notable as many commentators have placed blame for the current crises on the US monetary policy which lowered policy interest rates to 1 percent in 2003. The claim is that this effort in effect freed liquidity in US markets, heightening borrowing while creating debt-financed consumption (of housing). The point is that housing prices was on the rise in the US market before 2003. But even by that time, it only became more substantial as an open field for (housing) specula tors. The period from 2002 through 2007 became filled with "robust optimism". Bernard Beneche, a widely respected economist later to be Chair of the US Federal Reserved, termed the period as one of "Great Moderation". Global economic balances were fed by surplus capital from China and other Asian and Middle East countries, primarily into the US housing market, that is, the mortgage debt market. At this time,

Thursday, January 30, 2020

The Sugar trade Essay Example for Free

The Sugar trade Essay Oh the wonderful sweetness of money and sugar. What drove this so called sugar trade, you ask? Consumer demand, return on investment, and slavery were all very important aspects to the making of the historic events in which were the sugar trade. Consumer demand is the product of the addicting compounds which make up sugar, adding it to about everything sugar gradually became a very important aspect in the 1500s normal lifestyle. Return on investment is when you put money into something and get a profit or get your money black plus some, thus making a business out of something. Slavery was a huge part of the sugar trade, they are what made the sugar trade possible, they worked and worked constantly to provide enough sugar for familys in the New World. Consumer demand is one of many parts of the sugar trade but crucial to the survival and thriving love of the product. Sugar consumption approached nearly 10% of overall food expenditures for familys in the 1700s. After 1660 sugar imports always exceeded over all colonial products, that means that they had and wanted more sugar than any other product that was being shipped in from foreign countries. The sugar was shipped in something called a Hogshead, it was a big barrel weighing between 700 and 1200lbs, children loved to lick the remaining sugar left in the barrel after it has been emptied. People love the way sugar tastes, we have for longer than the 1500s, as a matter of fact sugar was cultivated and grown in New Guinea some 9000 years ago. The more slaves there was the more sugar was produced. Slavery is what dramatically helped the sugar trade happen and proceed for so many years before slavery became illegal and machines replaced their jobs. Slaves could be traded for many goods like powder, bullets, brass pans, tobacco pipes, and many other things. At 14 pence a day a laborer in England in the early 1700s earned about 18 British pounds a year. For instance the Hibbert family owned 1,618 slaves in 1833, that year they made 31,120 pounds. In modern day english money thats about $48523, back then that was worth a lot more than it sounds. Familys who could afford to buy slaves to start a sugar industry always made a profit and thrived at what they did. Even if you werent in the sugar trade its self you could buy and sell trades to people who were in the business and still make huge profits. The cost of slaves went up through the years of 1748-1768. Return on Investment, money in slave trade in British Caribbean doubles their money in the sugar trade. Bought slaves for 14 pounds and sold for around 32 pounds, they typically made a good profit depending on where they bought the slave and where they sold the slave. Gives England a trad position. Owned trading system, bought for cheap sold expensively. This system was called a Mercantile system or Mercantilism. This is how the system worked, the English would buy raw items for cheap and refined or made them into finished goods, in this case they would buy sugar cane and refine it until it was white refined sugar, this series of laws began in about 1660 the Parliament in England approved a entire series of new laws taking care of colonial shipping. In conclusion that is what drove the sugar trade, the financial advantages of making money influenced many familys mainly consisting of the rich to enter into the sugar industry and most if not all did very well with their business. Slavery is another huge part of the sugar trade, without them it might not have happened, people might not have made as much money either. Consumer demand, however, is obviously the most important part of what drove the sugar trade. Peoples addicting affection for the sweetening substance got greater with the increase in population and slaves. Sugar is still a huge part of our daily lives, Its branched out to many different countries now, Weve enjoyed sugar even as far back as 9000 years ago and still continue to love it today.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

I Was a Willing Participant :: Personal Narrative Writing

I Was a Willing Participant Toward the end of last semester, I registered for this class mainly for one reason: I had had Emily as a professor before, I liked her class and her teaching style very much, and I wanted to again take a class she was teaching. This was my first opportunity to do so, and I jumped on it. In the bulletin, the class was described as the Graduate Writing Seminar, and through the grapevine, I found out it was not a creative writing class, but instead, a study in critical feminist pedagogies.What the hell, I thought. Ià ­ll take it anyway. After all, I really just wanted to take another class with Emily, whatever the topic might be. Over winter break, I started thinking about who else would be in the class. I am sure some of the usual suspects would be in Dixon 432 on that first day. Sure enough, when I walked, in I saw Alicia, Megan, Kate, and Kelly, just as I had expected. Before that first day, however, the number one thought going through my mind about this class and the makeup of my classmates was, of course, just how many males would be in that room. For a while, I thought I may be the only one, but I shook that thought out of my mind pretty quickly when I reminded myself that, after all, this was grad school, and the guys here were actually open minded and weren't afraid to take a class containing the prefix fem. I was right. In walked to see Gary and Leon. I had had classes with both of them before, and I knew their ways of thinking, so I felt à ¬safe.à ® (Though I must admit that when Gary first proclaimed himself a à ¬feministà ® in Sharon Lewis' class last semester, my initial thought was à ¬this guy just wants to get laid.à ® That was stupid and wrong.) So here I was, one-third of a population of a class that was certainly not going to be the topic of discussion for the next 5 or so months. I was ready to accept that. The program here at MSU had given me many chances to expand my thinking in ways that I had not previously been exposed to, and this class was yet another in that long line.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

How Do We Come To Aid Others

Asian You 801 We will be happy to help others. We will help others help us too. Help others can enhance our own happiness. Helping others is a blessing. If you want to help people,you can read â€Å"Angels In the Snow† and â€Å"Mammalian. † The two articles are both about kids helped others and can inspiring you to help others. Can you help people? Holly SST. Lifer's â€Å"Angels In the Snow† tells about a group of Dragon Slayers rescues the victims. The Dragon Slayers have Erin Martinet,Pete Brown,Lydia Hess,and more.They live and work in Anis,Alaska. They respond to about 400 calls a year. Pete Brown trained brainchild for emergency medical training. And Brown's daughter, March,is medic rescue swimmer in the Navy. Emily Ann?s article tells about a girl named Mammalian. Mammalian was severely bullied her peers in her need to transfer school. She gradually gained confidence in her new school. She learned to love and the need for a community to help them gain a s ense of selectors. Mammalian used a computer and her social media technology â€Å"Hesitate† to help others achieve selflessness.She helped many people to overcome the bullying and exclusion. The stories inspired me by me should try our best to help people in needs. We can help them. In the article â€Å"Angels In the Snow† , â€Å"Martinet found the boy huddled behind the bathroom door and rushed him out to safety. † And in the Emily Ann.'s article, â€Å"Though her work she has been able to connect and empower millions of young people globally to help them realize he power of selfless and acceptance as a means to overcome bullying and exclusion. Martinet is a Dragon Slayer who helped a boy, and Mammalian is a students helped some peer. Think we should act like them to help people who need to help. In the article â€Å"Mammalian†, â€Å"so she took advantage of the resources available to her : a computer, internet connection, and social media, know, to build an online community for youth.

Monday, January 6, 2020

What Are the Effects of Adhd in the Classroom - 5060 Words

AEN Module Essay on an area of educational need: ADHD. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common and most distressing disorders amongst school-age children, yet it is probably one of the least well understood. It has received a lot of awareness mainly because of the large numbers of children receiving drug treatment for the disorder. Where children have behavioural problems and parents are finding it hard to manage, it is expected that they will turn to teachers for guidance and help. ADHD can drastically affect childrens development at school, not only their work but also their social progress and the relationships that they have with teachers and their peers. If not identified early, long-term†¦show more content†¦Hyperactivity, for example, is more frequent in children from families with marital discord, conflict and hostile parent-child relationships (Taylor, 1994). Parents of ADHD children are more likely to be more negative towards their children than other parents (Cunningham and Barkl ey, 1979), but this could be a response to the demands of living with a child with challenging behaviour (Barkley, 1990; Taylor, 1994). The progress of associated problems such as conduct disorder may also be parenting and social factors. Diet A study by Feingold (1975) first brought up the idea that diet may be an influential factor in ADHD and some single cases studies have recommended that a chance in diet can be beneficial for some individuals. More recent studies, however, have confirmed little or no effect of a change of diet and Barkley (1990) concluded that there was little verification to support diet being a causal factor. I believe that the most likely causes appear to fall into the area of neurobiology and genetics. I do not discard that environmental factors may influence the aspects of the disorder, but I believe suchShow MoreRelatedAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1058 Words   |  5 PagesIn classrooms today, there are many children who suffer from disorders such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (or ADHD/ADD.) While much is known about these disorders and how they affect the education of children, there are only a few known methods that consistently help an affected child focus and target in on what they need to learn. Medication for children With Attention Deficit (Hyperactivity) Disorder must be used as an aid to help the affected child to focus and comprehend informationRead MoreThe Class Placement of Students with ADD/ADHD1721 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as ADD/ADHD are continuously perceived as incompetent to adapt to a traditional classroom setting with students w ho have no learning disabilities. Consequently, many students with learning disabilities are placed in classrooms that are designated only for students with learning disabilities. Schools use a non-inclusive setting when students with learning impairments like ADD/ADHD are placed in a â€Å"special class† with other learning impairment students. This non-inclusive classroom placement causesRead MoreEssay about Students With ADD/ADHD and Class Placement1218 Words   |  5 PagesContemporary students with learning-disabilities such as ADD/ADHD are continuously perceived as incompetent to adapt in an ordinary classroom setting with other students without learning-disabilities. Consequently, many students with learning disabilities are placed in classrooms that are designated only for students with learning disabilities. It is because of this classroom placement problem that many learning-impaired students are doing worse academically and socially in a non-inclusive settingRead MoreAdhd And Its Effects On Children Essay1588 Words   |  7 Pagesdiagnosed with ADHD, 60 million children and adults in the U.S. who struggle with learning and attention issues as reported by the National Center of Learning Disabilities. Approximately 5% of school-aged children and adolescents are highly affected. Currently, medication seems to be the first line of treatment for ADHD and there are many side effects that go along with that because it is a stimulant medication. Stimulant medicines do not help with all behaviors and signs of ADHD. ADHD is the most commonRead MoreAttention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1181 Words   |  5 PagesAttention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), a neurodevelopmental disorder, is becoming more and more predominant every year throughout the entire world. It is one of the most common disorders that today’s children have. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, â€Å"Rates of ADHD diagnosis increase d an average of 3% per year from 1997 to 2006 and an average of approximately 5% per year from 2003 to 2011,† which illustrates that this disorder is becoming a common one to diagnoseRead MoreTeaching Students with Adhd1433 Words   |  6 PagesTeaching Students with ADHD J. Palmer Capella University Abstract In recent history, the number of students diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder has grown tremendously; causing teachers to face new challenges on how to instruct students with behavioral and learning difficulties. Students with ADHD have not only the privilege, but also the right to learn according to the Public Law 94-142 and the Americans with Disabilities Act. There is growing debate about methods that areRead MoreEffective Management Techniques For Children With Adhd1386 Words   |  6 Pageshelp kids with ADHD There are many things that a teacher should do, and has to do and one of those things is b an advocate for one of their students if there is a need for that. One thing that I have been thinking about a lot when it comes to topics that are important to be a child’s advocate for and that is ADHD. This is an important topic so I will be giving teachers some ways of how to help the teacher keep kids with ADHD in a general education classroom, along with manage the ADHD that the kidsRead MoreChildren With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder1525 Words   |  7 Pagesworries about having the coolest pencils, making a sports team, and what they’re having for lunch. Unfortunately, children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) don’t have it so easy. Daily life in and outside of the classroom can be extremely difficult for such children; however, there are ways to help. The drug Ritalin helps elementary aged male children with ADHD improve test scores by allowing them to focus in the classroom and concentrate on schoolwork (Bronson). Not using a stimulantRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1346 Words   |  6 PagesMerrell, 2006). A child with this disorder can seem off task, too excited, disorganized, or distracted. ADHD effects between three and five percent of children, which means teachers will more than likely come into contact with a child of this disorder. As mentioned by Harlacher in â€Å"Class wide Interventions for Students with ADHD†, teachers should become familiar with some interventions necessary for ADHD children. Individual interventions are beneficial, but class wide interventions allow all childrenRead MoreBasic Treatment and Information on Attention Deficient Hyperactivity Disorder: A Guide for EC and non-EC teachers1452 Words   |  6 PagesAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder, ADHD, is a behavior disability that affects children from 6-12 years of age and continues to show symptoms later in their adult life. Even though large amounts of the population are affected by ADHD, it is still unknown as to what the exact cause of ADHD. Depending on what type of diagnostic is used, there are anywhere from 1-2% to 6-7% of children around the world that have ADHD. Even though the exact cause of ADHD is not known, there are many people that